The art of weaving: A signature of India we need to protect
Despite this Indian handloom sustained itself, until World War 1 when imported machine made clothes flooded the Indian Market. The beginning of Powerlooms in the 1920’s, and the consolidation of the mills and the high cost of yarn, made an unfair competition that led to the decline of Handloom. The entire process of fabric production was totally manual in earlier times. A colourful nation with a flourishing culture and economy, known as the Golden Eagle, was creating a footprint of its heritage and art on the global map. But then an outside empire swooped in, took over the country, and kept them enslaved for two hundred years. But all of this came to an end with the uprising of movements of common people to oust the invaders. Like the brocade sari weavers, the Salvis too have been given GI rights for the Patan Patola.
The Koshtas have been long known for their silk-bordered cloth — a white cloth with red silk border. The designs are influenced by the tribal customs of the Odisha-Chhattisgarh region. Did you know 94 tonnes of textile waste is discarded globally every year? Thrifting has evolved through the years, shifting to online platforms accessed by all but the idea remains the same, shopping with the purpose of being kinder to the environment.
What is Handloom?
The adjacent unit had a state-of-the-art facility, where all of these activities were automated on systems, so as to reduce the workload on the workers. The students were able to purchase the end products, which were readily available for sale at a small retail counter adjacent to the store house. The visit served its purpose of making the students aware of the essential role played by weavers in the country’s production of high-quality fabrics.
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The threads are dipped into this solution and left for a while before being taken out. Depending on the quality of the dye, are dipped into the solution again for some time . Dyeing is an important part of the whole process, as both cotton and silk require dyeing before they can be used on the loom. The process of dyeing is normally carried out by specialized technicians who work for the dealer and are paid by him. For cotton, a readymade fast color dye is used while for silk special dyes called Sando Silk are used which are also readymade dyes. The next step is the task of passing the warp through the reed and the healds.
One of the best things in Himachal Pradesh, Kullu shawls have a huge fan following amongst tourists across the world. This gorgeous fabric has elegant geometrical figures all over it and can be worn by both men thedjremix.in and women. Apart from having an attractive appeal, these shawls also provide insulation against the low temperatures of Himachal Pradesh. Visit a handloom factory near your locality and write a report of it.
Their skill lies in applying even pressure to the loom, to ensure that the weave is uniform. Based on an almost intuitive perception and an inherited ability the craft skill is nurtured and developed through years of practice. The state government apart, the great demand for shawls, caps and mufflers is the impetus that has transformed a domestic, need-oriented industry into a craft of high standards. Professional weavers from Kullu town have set up their workshops at Kullu-Manali highway.